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Table 5 Multivariate Cox hazard model predicting MACCE and cardiac death

From: A sex-stratified long-term clinical outcome analysis in coronary chronic total occlusion patients

Variable

MACCE

Cardiac death

HR (95%CI)

p

HR (95%CI)

p

Age ≥ 65 years

0.83 (0.53–1.301)

0.42

0.41 (0.143–1.164)

0.09

Sexa

1.4 (0.838–2.334)

0.2

2.1 (0.709–6.216)

0.18

HT

0.92 (0.571–1.464)

0.71

1.21 (0.403–3.628)

0.73

DM

0.81 (0.526–1.233)

0.32

0.71 (0.271–1.857)

0.49

HP

0.91 (0.604–1.377)

0.66

0.97 (0.376–2.479)

0.94

EF < 0.5

2.11 (1.326–3.365)

0.002

5.12 (2.053–12.742)

< 0.001

eGFR < 60 ml/min

2.06 (1.223–3.484)

0.007

5.33 (1.998–14.237)

0.001

LM disease

1.16 (0.703–1.913)

0.56

3.69 (1.466–9.296)

0.006

CTO recanalization

0.56 (0.365–0.863)

0.009

0.28 (0.091–0.88)

0.03

  1. aFor women vs. men; multivariable Cox hazards regression analysis performed in the overall CTO patients