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Table 5 Multivariate analysis of factors associated with HIV-1-infection

From: Sex-related differences in markers of immune activation in virologically suppressed HIV-infected patients

Parameters

Female

Male

Multivariate analysis

n(n%)

n (n%)

OR (95%CI)

pvalue (+)

Age (< 45 years)

2 (13)

5 (33)

0.3 (0.1–1.9)

0.208

Smokers

7 (47)

11 (73)

0.7 (0.2–2.7)

0.629

Years on ART (> 3 years)

9 (60)

10 (67)

0.81 (0.2–2.8)

0.752

Years HIV diagnosis (> 3 years)

9 (60)

10 (67)

0.81 (0.2–2.8)

0.752

CD4 NADIR

 < 200 cells/mm3

3 (20)

6 (40)

0.4 (0.1–1.9)

0.239

 200–500 cells/mm3

3 (20)

5 (33)

0.5 (0.1–2.6)

0.413

 > 500 cells/mm3

9 (60)

4 (27)

4.1 (0.9–19.2)

0.071

 HCV infection

1 (7)

2 (13)

0.46 (0.1–5.7)

0.550

  1. (+)Statistical significance shown if 95% Cl does not include 1
  2. OR odds ratio, 95% CI 95% Confidence level, HCV hepatitis C virus