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Table 2 Maternal metabolic panel and hormones at gestation day 21

From: Fetal growth outcomes following peri-implantation exposure of Long-Evans rats to noise and ozone differ by sex

Serum parameter

ANOVA

A + Q

A + N

O3 + Q

O3 + N

Glucose (mg/dL)

–

98.3 ± 2.64

97.7 ± 2.61

95.9 ± 2.33

94.4 ± 1.67

Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

Noise

109 ± 4.46

104 ± 6.13

119 ± 5.66

94.1 ± 5.80

HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)

–

38.8 ± 0.90

37.2 ± 0.69

40.2 ± 0.89

39.8 ± 1.54

LDL cholesterol (mg/dL)

Ozone

12.8 ± 0.60

11.3 ± 0.26

13.9 ± 0.89

13.1 ± 0.76

Triglycerides (mg/dL)

–

181 ± 21.0

211 ± 14.9

210 ± 17.1

206 ± 23.2

17β-estradiol (pg/mL)

–

42.1 ± 5.32

34.5 ± 2.65

36.9 ± 5.29

78.8 ± 24.2

Progesterone (ng/mL)

–

19.4 ± 1.85

18.5 ± 0.99

17.5 ± 1.41

19.8 ± 1.93

  1. Data are presented as mean ± standard error and analyzed by Dunnett’s post-test within a two-way ANOVA (n = 14–16/group). A significant (main) effect or interaction determined by two-way ANOVA for each endpoint is detailed in the second column
  2. A + Q air + quiet, A + N air + noise, O3 + Q ozone + quiet, O3 + N ozone + noise, HDL high density lipoprotein, LDL low density lipoprotein