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Table 2 Relationships between metabolic status and the risk of harboring brain ischemic lesions

From: Sex-specific association of metabolic risk factors with brain ischemic lesions by severity and location

Variables

Unadjusted

p value

Adjusted for age and sex

Multiple

p value

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

p value

OR (95% CI)

Age

1.10 (1.10–1.11)

< 0.001

1.10 (1.10–1.11)

< 0.001

1.10 (1.10–1.11)

< 0.001

Male

0.95 (0.85–1.05)

0.312

1.00 (0.89–1.12)

0.974

0.94 (0.83–1.06)

0.308

Hypertension

1.91 (1.68–2.17)

< 0.001

1.42 (1.23–1.64)

< 0.001

1.42 (1.22–1.64)

< 0.001

Dyslipidemia

1.06 (0.96–1.18)

0.257

1.04 (0.92–1.17)

0.559

1.02 (0.90–1.16)

0.720

Pre-diabetes

1.67 (1.48–1.88)

< 0.001

0.90 (0.79–1.03)

0.143

0.86 (0.75–0.99)

0.041

Diabetes

1.92 (1.51–2.44)

< 0.001

0.94 (0.72–1.23)

0.658

0.90 (0.69–1.18)

0.453

Overweight

1.31 (1.18–1.47)

< 0.001

1.14 (1.00–1.29)

0.047

1.13 (0.99–1.30)

0.074

Obesity

1.28 (1.08–1.51)

0.005

1.23 (1.01–1.49)

0.035

1.24 (1.00–1.54)

0.052

Mild to moderate fatty liver

1.30 (1.15–1.49)

< 0.001

1.14 (0.99–1.32)

0.074

1.06 (0.91–1.24)

0.475

Severe fatty liver

1.15 (1.01–1.31)

0.042

1.00 (0.86–1.16)

0.974

0.89 (0.74–1.06)

0.181

Metabolic Syndrome

1.46 (1.29–1.65)

< 0.001

1.20 (1.05–1.38)

0.007

–

–

  1. Values represent estimated odds ratios with 95% confidence interval for any brain ischemic lesions with reference to normal status