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Table 1 Characteristics of female and male study participants

From: Gender differences in cardiometabolic health and disease in a cross-sectional observational obesity study

 

Female

Male

p value

n

259

173

 

 Non-obese [n, (%)]

48 (18.5%)

28 (16.2%)

0.172*

 Obese [n, (%)]

211 (81.5%)

145 (83.8%)

0.530

Age [years]

44.0 ± 12.5

45.5 ± 11.9

0.230

BMI

   

 Non-obese [kg/m2]

25.0 ± 3.6

24.1 ± 2.7

0.249

 Obese [kg/m2]

40.0 ± 7.4

41.8 ± 8.2

0.035

Obesity grade [n, (% obese)]

   

 Grade 1 Obese [n, (%)]

66 (25.5%)

31 (17.9%)

0.172*

 Grade 2 Obese [n, (%)]

51 (19.7%)

44 (25.4%)

0.172*

 Grade 3 Obese [n, (%)]

94 (36.3%)

77 (40.5%)

0.172*

 MetS [n, (% obese)]

95 (45.0%)

98 (67.6%)

 < 0.0001

 18–39 years [n, (%)]

28 (36.8%)

29 (72.5%)

 < 0.0001

 40–55 years [n, (%)]

48 (49.5%)

43 (67.2%)

0.037

  > 55 years [n, (%)]

19 (50.0%)

26 (65.0%)

0.183

Metabolically Healthy Obese [n, (%)]

33 (15.6%)

6 (4.1%)

 < 0.0001

  1. *The Pearson χ2 test was used to calculate for the independence of the rows (sex) and columns (BMI categories) in a standard two-way table. The χ2 associated with this table has 3 degrees of freedom and is 5.0. The observed differences are non-significant