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Table 2 Influencing factors of high-frequency and low-frequency hearing loss in in the total population, males, and females

From: Sex differences in noise-induced hearing loss: a cross-sectional study in China

 

Total (n = 2280)

OR (95% CI)

Males (n = 1140)

OR (95% CI)

Females (n = 1140)

OR (95% CI)

High-frequency hearing loss

Sex

 Females

Reference

/

/

 Males

4.19 (3.18–5.52)

/

/

Age, years

1.13 (1.12–1.15)

1.13 (1.11–1.16)

1.14 (1.11–1.18)

Cumulative noise exposure, dB(A)

1.04 (1.03–1.06)

1.04 (1.02–1.06)

1.04 (1.02–1.06)

Alcohol consumption

 < 50 g alcohol per day

Reference

Reference

Reference

 >= 50 g alcohol per day

1.36 (1.01–1.83)

1.28 (0.94–1.74)

3.12 (1.10–8.89)

Low-frequency hearing loss

Sex

 Females

Reference

/

/

 Males

1.49 (1.00–2.20)

/

/

Age, years

1.11 (1.08–1.13)

1.11 (1.07–1.15)

1.10 (1.06–1.15)

Cumulative noise exposure, dB(A)

1.04 (1.02–1.06)

1.03 (1.01–1.06)

1.06 (1.02–1.09)

  1. OR odds ratio, CI 95% confidence interval
  2. Variables without statistical significance in the regression models are not shown