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Table 4 The number of cardiac muscle cells per 1 mm2 section area and width of cardiomyocytes in men and women hearts

From: Sex differences in distribution of cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2), S100A6 and CacyBP/SIP in human ageing hearts

Group of patients

No. of measurements

The number of cardiac muscle cells per 1 mm2 section area

No. of measurements

Width of cardiomyocytes [μm]

Under 50 years old

Men

90

69.8 ± 1.22

2250

9.2 ± 0.33

Women

75

71.5 ± 1.21

1875

9.6 ± 0.32

Over 50 years old

Men

90

60.9 ± 0.72 *

2250

11.1 ± 0.32 *

Women

75

69.4 ± 1.77

1875

9.9 ± 0.34

  1. Data present mean ± SE
  2. *p < 0.05 patients over 50 vs patients under 50 years old
  3. p < 0.05 women vs men belonging to the same age group