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Table 1 Characteristics of study patients

From: Sex influences the association between haemostasis and the extent of lung lesions in tuberculosis

 

Sputum smear-positive TB

P value

Female (n = 114)

Male (n = 114)

Age, mean (sd), year

35.2 (14.0)

35.1 (13.9)

0.943a

Height, cm†

160 (158–164) n = 109

173 (170–177) n = 105

< 0.001a

Weight, kg†

50 (45–55) n = 109

60 (53–66) n = 106

< 0.001a

BMI, mean (sd), kg/m2

19.3 (2.4) n = 109

19.8 (2.6) n = 105

0.136a

BMI < 18.5, number (%)

42 (38.5) (n = 109)

33 (31.4) (n = 105)

0.276c

Time elapsed between onset of symptoms and admittance to SPH, months, number (%)d

< 0.001b

 No symptomse

6 (5.3)

14 (12.3)

–

 < 1

17 (14.9)

37 (32.5)

–

 1–6

68 (59.6)

49 (43.0)

–

 6–12

12 (10.5)

8 (7.0)

–

 > 12

11 (9.6)

6 (5.3)

–

Acid-fast bacilli, number (%)

< 0.001b

 1+

56 (49.1)

33 (28.9)

–

 2+

29 (25.4)

28 (24.6)

–

 3+

23 (20.3)

30 (26.3)

–

 4+

6 (5.3)

23 (20.2)

–

Anti-TB antibody, number (%)

56 (49.1)

49 (43.0)

0.352c

T-SPOT.TB, number (%)

66 (84.62) n = 78

73 (90.12) n = 81

0.295c

  1. TB tuberculosis. Italicized numbers indicated a P value of < 0.05
  2. †Data are displayed as medians and interquartile ranges
  3. at tests
  4. bWilcoxon tests
  5. cχ2 tests
  6. dTB-correlated symptoms include cough, expectoration, fever, fatigue, hemoptysis, appetite loss, dyspnea, respiratory distress, insomnia, palpitation and weight loss
  7. ePatients without typical TB symptoms; diagnosed by physical examination