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Table 3 Summary of alterations in CRF-OE mice and WT littermates influenced by CRF-OE and fasting with sex difference

From: Corticotropin-releasing factor overexpression in mice abrogates sex differences in body weight, visceral fat, and food intake response to a fast and alters levels of feeding regulatory hormones

 

Basal

Fasting

WT

CRF-OE

WT

CRF-OE

Body weight

F < M

F↑

↓ F > M

↓ < WT

Fat

F < M

↑

↓ F < M

(−)

Adrenal glands

F > M

↑ F > M

(−)

(−)

Fasting blood glucose

  

(−)

↑ F > M

Refeeding

  

↑ F > M

↓

Plasma

Corticosterone

(−)

↑

↑

(−)

Leptin

F < M

↑

M↓

(−)

Insulin

(−)

↑

↓

↓

Acyl ghrelin

(−)

↓

M↑

(−)

PYY

(−)

(−)

M↓

M↓

Hypothalamus

NPY

(−)

F↑

↑

(−)

POMC

(−)

(−)

M↓

M↓, F↑

LepR

(−)

↑

(-)

(-)