From: Sex differences in long-term outcomes among acute ischemic stroke patients with diabetes in China
Risk factors | Mortality | Recurrence | Dependency | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3Â months | 12Â months | 36Â months | 3Â months | 12Â months | 36Â months | 3Â months | 12Â months | 36Â months | |
Age | 1.04 (1.02, 1.07)* | 1.05 (1.03, 1.08)* | 1.07 (1.05, 1.10)* | 1.02 (1.00, 1.04)* | 1.02 (1.00, 1.03)* | 1.01 (0.99, 1.03) | 1.02 (1.00, 1.04)* | 1.02 (1.00, 1.03)* | 1.02 (1.00, 1.03)* |
TOAST: | |||||||||
 LAA | 1.30 (0.6, 2.85) | 1.54 (0.78, 3.04) | 2.25 (1.18, 4.29)* | 1.05 (0.66, 1.65) | 0.93 (0.67, 1.28) | 0.90 (0.63, 1.28) | 1.06 (0.67, 1.68) | 0.94 (0.68, 1.31) | 0.95 (0.66, 1.37) |
 CE | 0.14 (0.02, 1.00) | 0.50 (0.12, 2.12) | 0.65 (0.16, 2.68) | 1.14 (0.29, 4.55) | 0.59 (0.21, 1.65) | 0.53 (0.17, 1.69) | 1.15 (0.29, 4.55) | 0.63 (0.21, 1.91) | 0.61 (0.16, 2.32) |
Severity: | |||||||||
 Moderate | 5.93 (3.02, 11.6)* | 5.04 (2.87, 8.83)* | 2.72 (1.67, 4.43)* | 1.35 (0.89, 2.05) | 1.87 (1.38, 2.54)* | 1.49 (1.05, 2.11)* | 1.37 (0.90, 2.07) | 1.83 (1.34, 2.50)* | 1.51 (1.05, 2.20)* |
 Severe | 24.0 (11.67, 49.4)* | 16.72 (8.79, 31.8)* | 11.3 (6.09, 20.9)* | 2.40 (1.27, 4.52)* | 3.54 (2.07, 6.07)* | 2.32 (1.19, 4.53)* | 2.37 (1.26, 4.46)* | 3.32 (1.88, 5.86)* | 2.87 (1.22, 6.78)* |
Hypertension | 0.97 (0.54, 1.75) | 1.13 (0.67, 1.91) | 1.52 (0.92, 2.53) | 1.09 (0.72, 1.67) | 1.00 (0.74, 1.35) | 1.24 (0.89, 1.74) | 1.07 (0.70, 1.62) | 0.95 (0.70, 1.29) | 1.17 (0.82, 1.66) |
Smoking | 1.26 (0.69, 2.31) | 0.81 (0.46, 1.41) | 0.86 (0.51, 1.43) | 0.83 (0.54, 1.27) | 0.78 (0.57, 1.07) | 0.73 (0.52, 1.03) | 0.81 (0.53, 1.24) | 0.78 (0.57, 1.07) | 0.72 (0.50, 1.03) |
AF | 2.80 (0.93, 8.40) | 3.30 (1.25, 8.72)* | 3.51 (1.29, 9.56)* | 0.85 (0.30, 2.43) | 1.48 (0.72, 3.07) | 1.40 (0.56, 3.49) | 0.84 (0.29, 2.37) | 1.24 (0.58, 2.67) | 1.51 (0.52, 4.41) |
Dyslipidemia | 0.89 (0.50, 1.58) | 0.84 (0.50, 1.42) | 0.86 (0.53, 1.37) | 1.00 (0.67, 1.48) | 1.26 (0.95, 1.68) | 0.81 (0.60, 1.11) | 0.97 (0.65, 1.43) | 1.32 (0.98, 1.76) | 0.81 (0.58, 1.13) |
Artery stenosis | 0.62 (0.32, 1.18) | 0.57 (0.32, 1.02) | 0.87 (0.53, 1.40) | 1.02 (0.68, 1.54) | 1.07 (0.80, 1.45) | 1.20 (0.86, 1.66) | 1.09 (0.73, 1.63) | 1.08 (0.80, 1.46) | 1.16 (0.82, 1.65) |
Obesity | 0.87 (0.35, 2.15) | 0.67 (0.27, 1.65) | 0.51 (0.22, 1.16) | 0.38 (0.17, 1.15) | 0.77 (0.50, 1.20) | 1.68 (1.03, 2.74)* | 0.38 (0.17, 0.83)* | 0.75 (0.48, 1.18) | 1.63 (0.99, 2.69) |
Alcohol | 0.43 (0.18, 1.04) | 0.75 (0.35, 1.59) | 1.00 (0.51, 1.95) | 1.00 (0.65, 1.65) | 0.86 (0.60, 1.24) | 1.55 (1.03, 2.33)* | 0.99 (0.60, 1.63) | 0.88 (0.61, 1.28) | 1.66 (1.09, 2.54)* |