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Table 4 Associations of Ki67 expression with clinicopathological factors in the full cohort, women and men

From: Modifying effect of gender on the prognostic value of clinicopathological factors and Ki67 expression in melanoma: a population-based cohort study

Ki67 expression

All

Women

Men

Low

High

P

Low

High

P

Low

High

P

n(%)

159 (77.2)

47 (22.8)

 

77 (58.3)

26 (19.7)

 

82 (79.6)

21 (20.4)

 

Age

         

Continuous

68 (46–81)

70 (47–83)

0.233

66 (46–81)

69 (47–83)

0.366

70 (53–80)

72 (55–80)

0.317

Location

         

Dorsal trunk

43 (28.1)

10 (21.3)

0.120

13 (17.3)

3 (11.5)

0.135

30 (38.5)

7 (33.3)

0.520

Frontal trunk

19 (12.4)

4 (8.5)

 

7 (9.3)

1 (3.8)

 

12 (15.4)

3 (14.3)

 

Arms

27 (17.6)

9 (19.1)

 

17 (22.7)

6 (23.1)

 

10 (12.8)

3 (14.3)

 

Legs

44 (28.8)

27.7)

 

33 (44.0)

11 (42.3)

 

1 (14.1)

2 (9.5)

 

Head and neck

20 (13.1)

11 (23.4)

 

5 (6.7)

5 (19.2)

 

15 (19.2)

6 (28.6)

 

Unknown

6

0

 

2

0

 

4

0

 

Histological subtype

         

SSM, LMM, Other

130 (82.3)

24 (51.1)

<0.001

63 (81.8)

14 (53.8)

0.004

67 (82.7)

10 (47.6)

0.001

NMM

28 (17.7)

23 (48.9)

 

14 (18.2)

12 (46.2)

 

14 (17.3)

11 (52.4)

 

Unknown

1

0

 

0

0

    

Breslow thickness

         

<=1 mm

107 (68.2)

15 (31.9)

<0.001

54 (71.1)

9 (34.6)

0.001

53 (65.4)

6 (28.6)

0.002

>1 mm

50 (31.8)

32 (68.1)

 

22 (28.9)

17 (65.4)

 

28 (34.6)

15 (71.4)

 

Unknown

2

0

 

0

0

 

1

0

 

Clark level

         

II-III

128 (81.5)

28 (60.9)

0.004

64 (84.2)

14 (56.0)

0.004

64 (79.0)

14 (66.7)

0.237

IV-V

29 (18.5)

18 (39.1)

 

12 (15.8)

11 (44.0)

 

17 (21.0)

7 (33.3)

 

Unknown

2

1

 

2

1

 

1

0

 

Ulceration

         

No

142 (89.9)

31 (66.0)

<0.001

70 (90.9)

15 (57.7)

<0.001

72 (88.9)

16 (76.2)

0.134

Yes

16 (10.1)

16 (34.0)

 

7 (9.1)

11 (42.3)

 

9 (11.1)

5 (23.8)

 

Unknown

1

0

 

0

0

 

1

0

 

Clinical stage

         

1

121 (76.1)

20 (42.6)

<0.001

60 (88.2)

13 (81.2)

0.459

61 (91.0)

7 (43.8)

<0.001

2-4

14 (8.8)

12 (25.5)

 

8 (11.8)

3 (18.8)

 

6 (9.0)

9 (56.2)

 

Unknown

24

15

 

9

10

 

15

5

 

Vascular invasion

         

No

146 (91.8)

46 (97.9)

0.149

73 (94.8)

26 (100.0)

0.238

73 (89.0)

20 (95.2)

0.393

Yes

13 (8.2)

1 (2.1)

 

4 (5.2)

0

 

9 (11.0)

1 (4.8)

 

Unknown

0

0

 

0

0

 

0

0

 

Mitotic count

         

0/mm2

88 (55.3)

13 (27.7)

0.001

42 (54.5)

7 (26.9)

0.015

46 (56.1)

6 (28.6)

0.025

> = 1/mm2

71 (44.7)

34 (72.3)

 

35 (45.5)

19 (73.1)

 

36 (43.9)

15 (71.4)

 

Unknown

0

0

 

0

0

 

0

0

 

Lymphocytic infiltrate

         

None-mild

42 (26.4)

14 (29.8)

0.667

20 (26.0)

08 (30.8)

0.636

22 (27.2)

6 (28.6)

0.898

Moderate-brisk

116 (73.0)

33 (70.2)

 

57 (74.0)

18 (69.2)

 

59 (72.8)

15 (71.4)

 

Unknown

1

0

 

0

0

 

1

0

 
  1. P-values refer to Mann Whitney U test for comparison of means and Chi square test for X × 2 tables. The categories marked as unknown were not included in the analyses.